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Andrew Lechner's avatar

One factor I would like to see expanded upon more in this manner is what the mobilization of the opposing sides would look like. If what you posit here is true and the advanced pre-war US military is rendered unable to sustain its systems or is too small to fight the war on its own, as was the case in the first civil war, then what would it look like for both sides raise new armies to fight each across the breadth of America? The US is rather unique for a potential civil war in my opinion simply the sheer numbers of small arms in the country (more than the number of people as you say) but a severe dearth of practically every other dedicated weapon of war, from planes to tanks to artillery.

Thus, I can easily see the war, in the beginning at least, being a race between the various militias and governments of each side to raise as many infantry as possible so as not to be overwhelmed by the rifles of the other side. The professional military I could see going in one of two directions.

First, I could see the patriot masses be recruited into the military itself, with the force being extremely watered down by new recruits, as even the pre-war privates would have to be thrust into NCO positions to ensure new divisions aren't made up entirely of the untrained, and the various force multipliers are also distributed shallowly due to limited numbers until production ramps up. This would ensure a minimally competent force, a large one that could be raised in a matter of weeks and would gain experience as the war continued into the months and years. This is the path the US army more or less took in both the first civil war and world wars.

The second option, and the less likely one in my opinion, as that the military retains its current form, a (relative to millions strong infantry hordes) small but elite force that retains its force multipliers within its own units and only expands when enough well-trained men and quality equipment come out of the pipeline. This version of the military couldn't be everywhere and would have to rely heavily on militias or infantry only citizen soldier units to hold lines, and thus be strategically vulnerable. However, as the wars in the Middle East and Ukraine have shown, these professional units, with actual training, experience, machine guns, night vision, artillery, command and control, medical equipment, mechanized vehicles, recon drones, and air support are absolutely dominant over those military formations that lack them, with each additional advantage layering upon each other until the modern US mechanized brigade could easily win crushing tactical victories against undisciplined infantry forces 10, 20 times their size.

The primary weakness of this method of course, is that many of those force multipliers go away rather quickly if logistics break down. They are not forces built for siege, attacking or defending, but rather tips of the spear that favor quick, decisive attacks or counter attacks where they either break against their equals or drive the masses before them. In short, an army that could prove decisive in ending the war early, overrunning the enemy before they are truly prepared, but one that would become less and less sufficient if the war dragged on and their vital equipment and personnel are attrite to shadows of their former selves or left to wither on the vine by broken supply lines.

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Roger Sterling's avatar

A very interesting missive and well thought out...the problem is that such scenarios never play out as advertised. Yes, we are a divided country and the Left eat their own,,,which is a major blessing. While one can definitely see political violence over the near-term (all done by the Left) there are far more people who remember what America was like and will fight (literally) to get us back to some semblance of order. I would argue at this juncture the Left will figure out they'd best go back into the shadows. I say this even if they control the enforcement arms of government. This group of enforcers are not as big as people give it credit and can be easily degraded. Regardless, I look forward to your other scenarios as I'm sure they will be captivating. Pax

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